Project Goals
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The Catholic church is the largest single
religious body in the United States, numbering over 60 million
adherents, nearly one-quarter of the American population
(two-fifths of all religious adherents), as many as the next ten
organized religious groups combined.
In addition, the church’s own structure is quite complex,
including international, national, state, and local institutions,
as well as educational, health care, and social service agencies.
Independent, often lay-inspired organizations also play an
active role in a variety of ways across the political and social
spectrum, from established fraternal and service associations like
the Knights of Columbus to activist lobbying groups such as
Network. Catholic
parishes affect the public realm through their pastoral
activities, soup kitchens or shelters, support for immigrants or
refugees, and simply by inculcating civic virtues through
homilies, educational efforts, sacramental life, and
congregational action. Individual
Catholics engage the society as voters, political activists,
charitable volunteers, participants in community groups,
professionals, employees, employers, and union members.
Getting a more accurate and comprehensive
picture of Catholic activity in the public square will be the
first order of business and will continue throughout the project,
Investigations are needed:
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To identify the distinctive elements in a Catholic approach to
civic life; to explore the strengths and weaknesses of this
tradition in the American context; to discover how (and how
successfully) this tradition is being transmitted; to identify
obstacles within the Catholic church itself and the Catholic
community to a more robust and distinctive Catholic presence
in the public square; and to analyze both receptivity and
resistances in the larger American culture to the Catholic
presence.
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To generate concrete analyses and
recommendations for strengthening Catholic civic engagement
– not in an attempt to devise a platform or simple formulas,
but simply as a way to gather a range of ideas about current
practices and imaginative possibilities that Catholic leaders
in various spheres can evaluate, adapt, adopt, or discard as
they see fit.
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To encompass a broad spectrum of
political and social views of Catholics so as to encourage
dialogue between sectors of a large and diverse church who
often do not come into significant contact with one another
and to open up lines of inquiry that will capture the
attention of Catholic leaders, religious and secular media,
and political thinkers in a way that could extend the
discussion well beyond this project.
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To reexamine the long-standing Catholic
belief in obligation to promote the common good and to clarify
how Catholics may work better with those holding other
religious or philosophical convictions toward revitalizing
both the religious environment and civic participation in the
American republic.
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